{"id":3068,"date":"2021-08-25T10:12:39","date_gmt":"2021-08-25T10:12:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/?page_id=3068"},"modified":"2021-09-11T05:24:52","modified_gmt":"2021-09-11T05:24:52","slug":"reporting-measurement-and-structural-model-in-smart-pls","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/reporting-measurement-and-structural-model-in-smart-pls\/","title":{"rendered":"Reporting Measurement and Structural Model in SMART-PLS"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3068\" class=\"elementor elementor-3068\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ewzah4k elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ewzah4k\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-80293b9\" data-id=\"80293b9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de8583b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"de8583b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Reporting Measurement and Structural Model<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6c15a5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b6c15a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Learn how to Report the Measurement and Structural Model Results.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8cfk0qo elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8cfk0qo\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-85b149e\" data-id=\"85b149e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1cecd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f1cecd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">How to Report Measurement and Structural Model<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-39c4fce\" data-id=\"39c4fce\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dba6bdb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dba6bdb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Measurement Model includes assessment of Quality of the Constructs including Reliability and Validity. In this session, the focus is on how to report the reliability and validity of the constructs in the study. Where reporting measurement model the scholar(s) shall start with an assessment of the Factor Loading.<\/p><h4>Factor Loading<\/h4><p>Factor loading show how well an item represents the underlying construct. Normally, factor loading over .70 is recommended (Vinzi, Chin, Henseler, &amp; Wang, 2010), researchers frequently obtain weaker outer loadings (&lt;0.70) in social science studies. However, one should not delete an item if the loading is less than.70. Instead, the scholar(s) should assess if deleting an item would significantly improve the Composite Reliability and Average Variance Extracted (AVE).<\/p><p>Apart from Factor Loading, measurement model shall report the Reliability (Cronbach&#8217;s Alpha and Composite Reliability) and Validity (Convergent and Discriminant Validity). Reviewers may also require other statistics to be reported like SRMR or R-Square.<\/p><p>Structural Model focuses on assessing the inter-relationship between the variables. The inter-relationship may only have an IV and DV (Direct Relationship), mediation analysis with a mediator in the linkage between two variables, or moderation analysis with a third variables strengthening or weakening the existing relationship between two variables.<\/p><p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p><p>Vinzi, V. E., Chin, W. W., Henseler, J., &amp; Wang, H. (2010). Handbook of partial least squares: Concepts. Springer Science &amp; Business Media: Methods and Applications.<\/p><p><b>In order to further Learn in Detail how to Report Measurement and Structural Model, please watch the videos<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-aa09707 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"aa09707\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-92f31cc\" data-id=\"92f31cc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3f8205 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b3f8205\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Learn in Detail how to Report Measurement and Structural Model<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a47b061 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a47b061\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fc8c964\" data-id=\"fc8c964\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fe551f elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"8fe551f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/youtu.be\\\/hiBALDZDBno&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-458145e\" data-id=\"458145e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3cae865 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"3cae865\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/youtu.be\\\/atg9tVpGCmI&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-66172955 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"66172955\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-13eae1ed\" data-id=\"13eae1ed\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70e88140 elementor-widget elementor-widget-wp-widget-ccchildpages_widget\" data-id=\"70e88140\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wp-widget-ccchildpages_widget.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5>Other SmartPLS Tutorials<\/h5><ul><li class=\"page_item page-item-2953 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/how-to-start-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/\" class=\"menu-link\">How to Start Data Analysis using SMART-PLS<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-3025 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/understanding-convergent-and-discriminant-validity-using-smart-pls\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Understanding Convergent and Discriminant Validity using SMART-PLS<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-3102 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/understanding-r-square-f-square-and-q-square-using-smart-pls\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Understanding R Square, F Square, and Q Square using SMART-PLS<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-3128 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/moderation-analysis-interpretation-and-reporting-using-smart-pls\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Moderation Analysis, Interpretation, and Reporting using SMART-PLS<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-3152 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/moderation-analysis-with-categorical-variables-using-smart-pls\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Moderation Analysis with Categorical Variables using SMART-PLS<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-3205 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/mediation-analysis-interpretation-and-reporting-using-smart-pls\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Mediation Analysis, Interpretation, and Reporting using SMART-PLS<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-3267 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/categorical-predictor-variable-using-smart-pls\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Categorical Predictor Variable using SMART-PLS<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-3309 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/concept-of-higher-order-constructs-in-pls-sem\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Concept of Higher-Order Constructs in PLS-SEM<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-3356 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/reflective-vs-formative-indicators-the-concept-and-differences\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Reflective Vs Formative Indicators: The Concept and Differences<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-3397 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/validating-formative-indicators-using-smart-pls\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Validating Formative Indicators using SMART-PLS<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-3423 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/reflective-formative-higher-order-construct-using-smart-pls\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Reflective-Formative Higher-Order Construct using SMART-PLS<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-3458 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/reflective-reflective-higher-order-construct-using-smart-pls\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Reflective-Reflective Higher-Order Construct using SMART-PLS<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-3515 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/how-to-structure-format-and-report-smart-pls-sem-results\/\" class=\"menu-link\">How to Structure, Format, and Report SMART PLS-SEM Results<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-5116 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/how-to-solve-issues-in-convergent-and-discriminant-validity\/\" class=\"menu-link\">How to Solve Convergent and Discriminant Validity Issues<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-5446 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/complex-higher-order-model-using-smartpls\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Complex Higher-Order Model using SmartPLS<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"page_item page-item-6872 menu-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/researchwithfawad.com\/index.php\/lp-courses\/basic-and-advance-data-analysis-using-smart-pls\/analyzing-formative-formative-higher-order-construct-in-smartpls\/\" class=\"menu-link\">Analyzing Formative-Formative Higher-Order Construct in SmartPLS<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reporting Measurement and Structural Model Learn how to Report the Measurement and Structural Model Results. How to Report Measurement and Structural Model Measurement Model includes assessment of Quality of the Constructs including Reliability and Validity. In this session, the focus is on how to report the reliability and validity of the constructs in the study. 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